References | Age/Sex | Duplication | Inheritance | Clinical features |
---|---|---|---|---|
Krygier et al. [6] | 12/F | 13q31.1qter | / | Learning difficulties, poor speech, facial dysmorphism, seizures, slightly developmental delay |
Atack et al. [18] | 12/M | 13q31.1q32.3 | Paternal | Developmental delay, learning disability, facial dysmorphic |
Mathijssen et al. [19] | 2.5/M | 13q21.31q31.1 | Maternal | Intellectual disability, developmental delay, dental abnormality, feeding problem, seizures, strabismus, behaviour problem |
Mehra et al. [20] | 7/M | 13q13qter | Maternal inv(13)(p12q31) | Intellectual disability, developmental delay, learning disability, facial dysmorphic |
Fraccaro et al. [21] | 4/F | 13q21q33.3 | De novo | Trigonocephaly, low hair implantation, facial dysmorphic, bilateral clinodactyly of the fifth toes, psychomotor retardation |
Habedank et al. [22] | 10/M | 13q22qter | Maternal inv(13)(p11q21) | Psychomotor retardation, spastic diplegia of the legs, and myoclonic and akinetic seizures, facial dysmorphic, abnormal fingers and toes |
Williamson et al. [23] | 34/F | 13q22qter | Presumptive paternal inv(13)(p11q22) | Short stature, mentally retarded with ptosis, cleft soft palate, and polydactyly |
Machado et al. [24] | Newborn/F | 13q14qter | De novo | Cyanosis, hydropsy, hypotony, akinesia, and abdomen distension, short neck, and facial dysmorphism |
Chen et al. [25] | Fetus | 13q14.1qter | Paternal inv(13)(p12q14.1) | Intrauterine growth restriction and oligohydramnios, craniofacial dysmorphism, and camptodactyly of the right hand, bilateral subependymal cysts, left renal hydronephrosis, dilated coronary sinus with a persistent left superior vena cava, mild prominence of the left temporal horn |
This study (Patient 1) | 8/F | 13q14.11qter | Paternal inv(13)(p12q14.1) | Intellectual disability, motor and speech developmental delay, feeding problem, gastric perforation, seizures |