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Table 2 Demographic data cases 6–9

From: Rare cytogenetic abnormalities and their clinical relevance in pediatric acute leukemia of Saudi Arabian population

Parameter

Case 6

Case 7

Case 8

Case 9

Age (years)

14

18

5

4

Gender

Male

Male

Male

Male

Clinical

Melena stools, fatigue

Leucocytosis, anaemia, thrombocytopenia no organomegaly

Generalized ecchymosis, bruises, epistaxis and hepatomegaly

Fever, malaise failure to thrive

WBC (109/L)

16.5

33

16.1

100

HB (g/dl)

10.1

8.2

6.7

7.8

PLT (X109/L)

20

67

14

101

PB blasts

30%

70%

40%

70%

Bone marrow aspirate

90% blasts with AML MO morphology

70% blasts

40% blasts With dysplasia

90% blasts comprised of two distinct populations

Blasts

90%

70%

40%

90%

Disease

AML MO

AML M2

AML M7

B/MYELOID

Cytogenetic analysis (karyotype/FISH)

46,XY,t(7;14) (q22;q32)

46,XY,t(11;20) (p15;q11), add(21)(p11)

t(12;17)(q15;q23), del(7)(p15), inv. (8)(q22q24) with(2+) and(19+)

46,XY,der(15)t(1;15) (q10;q10),der(17) t(17;19)(q21;p13.3)

Chemotherapy

Received induction (3 + 7) for AML then high risk MAC/G protocol

AML induction chemotherapy (3 + 7) protocol. Allogeneic stem cell transplant with steroid refractory graft vs host disease treated with ATG

MRC AML12 Protocol

Received 7 chemotherapy cycles

Survival

Refractory disease and demised secondary to chemotherapy side effects

Complete remission

Patient demised

Not attain remission Status. Relapsed for MUD transplant