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Table 2 The human syntenic associations in genomes of different amniote species

From: The genome diversity and karyotype evolution of mammals

Syntenic associations

GGA

MDO

OAF

CDI

SAR

BTA

ECA

CFA

MJA

MMY

NCO

GVA

TBE

SCA

OCU

3/21

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

4/8p

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

 

X

 

X

X

7/16

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

 

X

X

12/22

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

14/15

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

16q/19q

X

X

X

 

X

X

 

X

X

X

 

X

X

X

X

10p/12

 

X

X

            

19p/1

 

X

X

            

5/21

  

X

            

2q/21

 

X

   

X

 

X

   

X

X

  

2/8/4

X

X

X*

    

X

X*

     

X

3/20

  

X

            

2/8

X

X

X

X

   

X

       

7/10

X

X

 

X

           

4/20

 

X

  

X

          

1q/10q

      

X

X

   

X

   

2/20

X

X

     

X

  

X

    

3/19p

    

X

  

X

     

X

 

5/19p

     

X

X

        

11/19

    

X

 

X

        

19p/q

          

X

    

1/10p

             

X

X

  1. Abbreviations: GGA - Gallus gallus (chicken), MDO- Monodelphis domestica (opossum), OAF - Orycteropus afer (aardvark) CDI - Choloepus didactylus (two-toed sloth), SAR - Sorex araneus (common shrew), BTA - Bos taurus (cow), ECA - Equus caballus (horse), CFA - Canis familiaris (dog), MJA - Manis javanica (pangolin), MMY - Myotis myotis (bat), NCO - Nycticebus coucang (slow loris), GVA - Galeopterus variegates (flying lemur), TBE - Tupaia belangeri (tree shrew), SCA - Sciurus carolinensis ( tree squirrel), OCU - Oryctolagus cunicilus (rabbit)
  2. X - associations revealed by comparative chromosome painting
  3. X* - the association 2/8p/4q appearing in both pangolin and Afrotheria has different evolutionary origin [63]
  4. X - bold marked associations revealed by the analysis of genome sequencing data (http://www.ensembl.org)