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Table 1 Laboratory data

From: Coexistence of recurrent chromosomal abnormalities and the Philadelphia chromosome in acute and chronic myeloid leukemias: report of five cases and review of literature

Case

Sex

Age

WBC

HGB

PLT

Disease stage

Clinical diagnosis

Outcome

Karyotype

RT-PCR

FISH

1

M

47

298.3

83

603

Initial diagnosis

CML

Recurrence at 9 months after CML diagnosis and imatinib treatment

46,XY,t(9;22)(q34;q11.2)[15]

BCR/ABL positive, MLL/AF9 negative

Interphase: BCR/ABL positive, MLL/AF9 undetermined

Post-recurrence

CML blastic phase AML-M2

Died 4 months after recurrence of CML as AML-M2 and chemotherapy

46,XY,der(9)t(9;22)(q34;q11.2)t(9;11)(p22;q23),der(11)t(9;11)(p22;q23),der(22)t(9;22)(q34;q11.2)[20]

BCR/ABL positive, MLL/AF9 positive

BCR/ABL positive, MLL/AF9 positive

2

F

25

414.7

75

297

Initial diagnosis

CML

Recurrence at 1 year after CML diagnosis and imatinib treatment

46,XX,t(9;22)(q34;q11.2)[20]

BCR/ABL positive, MLL/AF9 negative

Interphase: BCR/ABL positive, MLL/AF9 undetermined

Post-recurrence

CML blastic phase AML-M2

Died 6 months after recurrence of CML as AML-M2 and chemotherapy

47,XX,t(5;7)(q33;q21),der(9)t(9;22)(q34;q11.2)t(9;11)(p22;q23),der(11)t(9;11)(p22;q23),+21,der(22)t(9;22)(q34;q11.2)[20]

BCR/ABL positive, MLL/AF9 positive

BCR/ABL positive, MLL/AF9 positive

3

M

41

150.02

123

82

Initial diagnosis

AML-M5

Died 6 months after AML diagnosis and treatment

46,XY,t(9;22)(q34;q11.2),inv(16)(p13;q22)[17]/47,idem,+der(22)t(9;22)(q34;q11.2)[3]

BCR/ABL positive, CBFβ/MYH11 positive

BCR/ABL positive, CBFβ positive

4

M

58

46

64

34

Initial diagnosis

AML

Died 8 months after AML diagnosis and treatment

46,XY,t(3;21)(q26;q22),t(9;22)(q34;q11.2)[20]

BCR/ABL positive, AML1-MDS/EVI1 positive

BCR/ABL positive, EVI1 positive

5

M

46

113.52

88

554

Initial diagnosis

CML

Recurrence at 4 months after CML diagnosis and oral imatinib treatment (treatment voluntarily discontinued at times)

46,XY,t(9;22)(q34;q11.2)[15]

BCR/ABL positive, RUNX1-RUNX1T1 negative

Interphase: BCR/ABL positive, RUNX1-RUNX1T1 undetermined

Post-recurrence

CML

Post-recurrence morphology and flow cytometry results indicated accelerated phase of CML. Died of internal organ bleeding 1 week after recurrence

46,XY,t(9;22)(q34;q11.2)[10]/46,idem,t(8;21)(q22;q22)[10]

BCR/ABL positive, RUNX1-RUNX1T1 positive

BCR/ABL positive, RUNX1-RUNX1T1 positive

  1. WBC Reference range: 4.0–10.0 × 109/L; HGB Reference range: Males: 120–160 g/L, Females: 110–150 g/L; PLT Reference range: 100–300 × 109/L