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Table 1 Summary of the clinical phenotypes of the patients presented in Fig. 2

From: Proximal 21q deletion as a result of a de novo unbalanced t(12;21) translocation in a patient with dysmorphic features, hepatomegaly, thick myocardium and delayed psychomotor development

Clinical features

Present case

Lyle case 32

Lyle case 33

Roberson GM08210

Roberson GM00137

Roberson GM06918

Lindstrand Pt3

Roberson Pt3

Lindstrand Pt2

Click

Orti LAE

Shinawi Pt3

Lyle case 38

Byrd

Thevenon

 Sex

F

U

U

F

M

M

M

F

F

F

U

F

U

F

M

 Age at latest examinationa

2

U

U

U

U

U

6

6

0.8

0.2

U

U

U

5

6

Development

               

 Intellectual disability

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

  

+

   

 Hearing loss

         

+

     

 Short stature

 

+

   

+

         

 Low birth weight

      

+

 

+

+

   

+

+

 Delayed or no language

+

     

+

       

+

 Feeding difficulties

        

+

      

Neurological

               

 Hypotonia

+

+

            

+

 Hypertonia

 

+

             

Craniofacial features

               

 Facial asymmetry

+

  

+

           

 Microcephaly

 

+

             

 Low anterior or posterior hairline

 

+

   

+

 

+

 

+

    

+

 Frontal bossing

   

+

       

+

  

+

 Synophrys

         

+

     

 Low set ears

+

       

+

+

    

+

 Large ears

 

+

       

+

     

 Bulbous nose tip

         

+

     

 Broad or depressed nasal bridge

 

+

 

+

     

+

 

+

  

+

 High or cleft palate

 

+

 

+

 

+

       

+

 

 Broad mouth

 

+

             

 Micrognathia

     

+

         

 Downward slanting palpebral fissures

     

+

  

+

+

   

+

+

 Strabismus

       

+

 

+

 

+

 

+

+

 Small eyes

+

          

+

   

 Hypertelorism

        

+

  

+

   

 Amblyopia

       

+

       

 Epicanthal folds

           

+

 

+

 

Other

               

 Gastroesophageal reflux

       

+

+

      

 Congenital heart defect

+

     

+

 

+

+

   

+

+

 Hepatomegaly

+

              

 Scoliosis

+

        

+

     

 Distal limbs abnormalities

+

  

+

  

+

      

+

 

 Clinodactoly of the fifth finger

 

+

             

 Palmar crease

 

+

           

+

+

  1. M male, F female, U unknown; ain years